Environmental journalism

Independent media plays a key role in providing information to the public on environmental issues, enabling people and communities to navigate changing environments, adapt and not least mitigate potential consequences.

There is an unprecedented need for reliable information to encourage an informed democratic dialogue on how to tackle the environmental crisis and achieve climate justice. At the same time, there is also a growing desire for stories that inspire solutions for a better future.

IMS is strengthening our focus on the coverage of the environmental crisis in the countries where our partners are placed and where people are particularly exposed to the consequences of the changing climate.

How IMS works with environmental journalism

IMS collaborates with media partners – from West Africa to Indonesia, Syria to Ukraine – in countries that are disproportionately impacted by armed conflict, humanitarian crises, rapid political change, authoritarian rule and not least the environmental crisis.

In these difficult contexts, IMS’ builds our approach to the environmental crisis on:

  • The need to reach vulnerable and marginalised audiences, including women and Indigenous peoples, who are disproportionately affected by climate change and environmental degradation with constructive and accountability media content and content that debunks disinformation.
  • Ensuring a safe environment for our partners to work, given the highly sensitive nature and safety risks linked to climate and environmental reporting.

IMS’ approach to the environmental crisis is based on needs and opportunities expressed by our partners. The core of our approach is to collaborate with partners to develop new media formats and types of content that can be used by the public to strengthen societal climate resilience, promote climate accountability and counter climate and environmental disinformation by working holistically with media outlets.

Accountability journalism

Many IMS partners operate in places where both corporations and state actors exploit the environment, emphasising a critical need for accountability measures. Fact-based accountability journalism sheds light on corrupt and illegal activities linked to environmentally harmful practices and the authorities and private corporations involved. Support for our partners can include convening different partners to promote collaborative efforts, conduct training sessions, introduce methodologies and experiment with digital tools.

Somalis displaced by drought and war wait for water at the Sebedow Camp, as they set up in more than 500 camps supported by the United Nations and relief agencies. Photo: Scott Peterson/Getty Images

Local resident in Burkina Faso complain to Ministry of Commerce about pollution, industrial leaders engage in dialogue with residents.

Constructive approaches

Reporting on environmental crises, disasters and failures can lead to despair and apathy among audiences, who may feel overwhelmed by the scale of environmental problems and simply avoid following the news. To combat news avoidance, constructive journalism highlights successful efforts, innovative solutions and actionable steps, and encourages individuals, organisations and governments to contribute and act for a better environment. IMS supports and assists our partners with this approach as it plays a vital role in raising awareness, inspiring action and empowering communities to address pressing environmental challenges.

Somali Radio Ergo. Three Somali women sit behind microphones in a radio studio.

Building climate resilience through public interest content on Somalia’s Radio Ergo

Flooding in Manila, Philippines, shows people on rafts floating past submerged houses. Photo: EU/ECHO

Lyfsaver Reports offer a real-time overview of typhoon-affected regions in the Philippines

Combatting disinformation

False, misleading or incomplete information regarding ecological issues, climate change, biodiversity and sustainability has become widespread. It can distort public understanding and hinder efforts to address environmental challenges. IMS looks to strengthen our collaboration with our partners when it comes to combat this climate and environmental disinformation through capacity building of journalists and factcheckers with the use of open source intelligence, detailed audience research and verification tools. This not only increases media’s ability to reach targeted audiences with factchecked content but can also lead to actions taken against those behind the greenwashing and disinformation.

PT Royal Lestari Utama which is owned by the world's largest tire manufacturer Michelin Group in Jambi is accused of deforestation. The condition of one of the concession areas of PT Lestari Asri Jaya, in Pemayungan Village, Sumay, Tebo, Jambi. Tempo

Michelin claims they are investing in green projects in Indonesia, but NGOs accuse the project of leading to deforestation

Securing safety for media workers

Journalists covering environmental and climate issues are at heightened risk of physical attacks and murder, arrest, intimidation and legal harassment. Environmental controversies often involve complex nexuses of influential business interests, political power battles, criminal activities and corruption, plus politically, culturally and economically sensitive issues concerning indigenous rights to land and natural resources.

IMS looks to support our partners by focusing on developing and promoting risk assessments and safety manuals attentive to the specific risks climate and environmental journalists face.

a black and white image of mountains with a lake in the foreground.

IMS and the Alliance of Independent Journalists, Indonesia, develop a comprehensive risk assessment tool for journalists and media workers who are planning to report on environmental issues.

Strategic development

IMS helps our media partners either develop or strengthen strategies for covering the environmental crisis. Environmental journalism strategies look to create clear goals and measurable success criteria for coverage as well as pinpoint clear challenges and solutions. This strategic approach focuses on capacity-building efforts that span the respective organisations, ensuring strong connections between production, dissemination and sustainability.

Additional resources

A desert landscape including trees without leaves, grey sand, and red mountains in the distance.

Environmental Reader

The Environmental Reader explores IMS’ partners’ evolving coverage of environmental and climate issues and concerns.